The Basic Principles Of metafora
The Basic Principles Of metafora
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In historical onomasiology or in historical linguistics, a metaphor is outlined like a semantic modify based upon a similarity in sort or functionality in between the original principle plus the target idea named by a word.[57]
The word metaphor itself is often a metaphor, coming from a Greek phrase which means 'transference (of ownership)'. The user of a metaphor alters the reference from the word, "carrying" it from 1 semantic "realm" to a different.
Parable: An extended metaphor informed as an anecdote For example or teach a moral or spiritual lesson, like in Aesop's fables or Jesus' educating system as told within the Bible.
Metaphor is distinct from metonymy, as the two ideas embody diverse elementary modes of considered. Metaphor performs by bringing collectively ideas from unique conceptual domains, While metonymy employs one component from a presented area to refer to another intently associated element.
Tanto la metáfora como el símil pertenecen al grupo de figuras de significación o tropos, que consiste en el uso de palabras en sentido figurado para describir ciertos conceptos.
Arti: Sebatang kara artinya hidup sendirian, sudah tidak memiliki keluarga atau siapapun yang menemani.
A mixed metaphor is usually a metaphor that leaps from one particular identification to some next inconsistent with the primary, e.g.:
Este fragmento contiene una serie de satisfiedáforas utilizadas para describir y ensalzar las cualidades y la belleza de una mujer. Los términos reales son
However metaphors is usually regarded as being "in" language, Underhill's chapter on French, English and ethnolinguistics demonstrates that read more language or languages can not be conceived of in anything at all in addition to metaphoric terms.
An prolonged metaphor, or conceit, sets up a principal topic with a number of subsidiary topics or comparisons. In the above mentioned estimate from As You prefer It, the planet is first called a phase after which the subsidiary subjects Adult males and ladies are more described in the same context.
Ясното им разграничаване следва от факта, че заложеното в метафората твърдение сплита двете категории, докато при сравнението те остават ясно различни.
Las achievedáforas ponen en relación dos campos o entidades a partir de una semejanza que se establece entre ellos, de modo que incluyen una comparación tácita. Por ejemplo: cuando decimos que alguien tiene nervios de acero
Aristotle discusses the generation of metaphors at the end of his Poetics: "But the greatest detail certainly will be to be described as a grasp of metaphor.
. A metaphor is a figure of speech where a term or phrase denoting one sort of item or motion is made use of in place of Yet another to advise a likeness or analogy concerning them: the person becoming tackled in "you are a peach" is staying equated which has a peach, Using the suggestion staying that the individual is satisfying or pleasant in just how that a peach is satisfying and pleasant.
Some modern linguistic theories view all language in essence as metaphorical.[six] The etymology of the word may well uncover a metaphorical usage which has since turn into obscured with persistent use - such as by way of example the English term " window", etymologically similar to "wind eye".[seven]